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7th pennsylvania regiment revolutionary war

During the afternoon the forces under General John Sullivan fought with the enemy for almost two hours near Birmingham Meeting House. The regiment was organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from northwestern Middlesex and Hampshire Counties, Massachusetts; and Hillsborough County, New Hampshire. Battles. The 11th Pennsylvania's total losses during the whole campaign were substantial, for by November 1, 1777, it had present for duty only eight officers and eighty enlisted men. Consolidated on November 6, 1777 with the, Bayard's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Cadwalader's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Matlack's Philadelphia Associators Rifle Battalion, Morgan's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Moulder's Philadelphia Associators Artillery Company, Klotz's Lancaster County Militia Regiment, McAllister's York County Militia Regiment, Montgomery's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Watt's Cumberland County Militia Regiment. General Orders, 20 November 1779 - Archives To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania grantedDonation Landin certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. The Thirteenth was incorporated with the Second Pennsylvania, July 1, 1778. On May 18 the unit lost a junior officer killed in a fight at Paramus. Organized between March 13- May 29, 1776 at Chester to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Bucks, Philadelphia, Chester and Lancaster Counties. Compiled service records of soldiers who served in the American Army during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. The Pennsylvania Lineoriginated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. The Chester County militia was formed under the Act to Regulate the Militia of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 17 March 1777 and renewed on 20 March 1780 in response to the events of the Revolutionary War. When new elections were held for field officers in 1780 and 1783, the colonels elected at that time again drew lots for their rank and this resulted in a new order for the battalions. Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia 105-106 (Brandywine), 107-108 (Germantown). [1] For more information on the history of this unit, see: The Civil War Archive section, 7th Regiment Cavalry (80th Volunteers), (accessed 12 September 2012). October 28, 1776 The Battle of White Plains. [Original source: The Papers of George Washington, Revolutionary War Series, vol. He was replaced by Col. John Phillip DeHaas of Lebanon. Colonel Stewart called his regiment the Thirteenth Pennsylvania Regiment in his weekly return of October 27, and it was so designated and officially added to the Continental Line by a resolution of the Continental Congress dated November 12, 1777. On September 25 it rushed from Tappan, New York, to West Point to reinforce the garrison there after Benedict Arnold's treachery was discovered. On September 21 the regiment was in Hartford, Connecticut, with Wayne to greet French General Rochambeau. Re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 1st Continental Regiment. Relieved in January 1777 from Stirling's Brigade. Furloughed on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. Americans in the Revolutionary War - The History Junkie The act called for eight battalion districts to be created in Philadelphia and in each of the eleven extant counties. After each tour of duty was completed, all of the privates and the company and field officers were returned to their permanent battalion billets. Date of issue: 14 June 1894. Trussell, John B.B. The Wikipedia Article, 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry, (accessed 28 Novemberf 2012). Contrary to common belief, none of the lands granted to veterans by the federal government were located in Pennsylvania. September 11, 1777 - Stirling's Division takes part in the action on the right of Washington's army during the battle of Brandywine. July to August 1777 - With the rest of Washington's army the 6th Regiment marched back and forth across New Jersey and into New York and Pennsylvania while trying to ascertain the destination of General Howe's army, which had embarked on the British fleet. Refusal to turn out for military exercises would result in a fine, the proceeds from which were used to hire substitutes. It remained at Ticonderoga voluntarily until November 13 (three weeks beyond its term of service) to await the arrival of replacement troops. In 1779, a detachment accompanied light infantry troops in the storming of Stoney Point. 80th PA Regiment Medal of Honor Recipients. This arrangement represents more of a means of organizing manpower from specific geographical localities rather than reflecting the activity of acting military units that were drawn from this manpower pool. Tabulated company returns were periodically compiled from the muster rolls and from these the adjutants for each battalion compiled battalion returns that were then tabulated by the muster master general of the brigade and submitted to the brigadier general in the form of a general return (not to be confused with the Battalion General Return mentioned above). Rosters Companies. Most of the muster rolls that have survived were made up just before the men were discharged from duty. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 2d Pennsylvania Battalion. Revolutionary War Militia Overview - Pennsylvania Historical & Museum The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. On March 14, 1776, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion was sent to New York City. Translate. Samuel Miller (refused to serve) 3rd Company: Capt. The 8th Pennsylvania Regiment or Mackay's Battalion was an American infantry unit that became part of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. The names of those who actually turned out for muster duty would then appear on company muster rolls listing the men in their new arrangement. DAVIS, CHARLES C. Major, 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry. A County Lieutenant holding the rank of colonel was responsible for implenenting the law with the assistence of sub-lieutenants who held the rank of lieutenant colonel. Here the regiment shared the sufferings of the Continental Line, trained in Von Steuben's new manual of arms and brought itself up to strength. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia (less 2 companies remaining active at Fort Pitt). Since the company captain and lower officers were also called up, their identities provide a clue to the permanent class, company, and battalion to which a particular individual belonged. The young officer, nicknamed "The Irish Beauty" by the ladies of Philadelphia, was a close friend of Anthony Wayne's and well acquainted with Washington as well. The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 1776-1783 by John B.B. They were instead the numbers of the battalions from which the men came! About. Here the 2nd Pennsylvania served in a provisional brigade commanded by Lt. Col. Aaron Burr and made a charge from the American left flank into a British force trying to assault the American center. 11th Pennsylvania Regiment was officially authorized on October 25, 1776. For guidebooks to Pennsylvania's military units for the Revolutionary War, the following sources are helpful: Pennsylvania Society Sons of the American Revolution, http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/t/text/text-idx?idno=31735054858331;view=toc;c=darltext, Swarthmore College Friends Historical Library, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Pennsylvania_in_the_Revolutionary_War&oldid=5095787. Around 1777 he married Christina Schaffer. "Revolutionary Services of Captain John Markland", Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, Volume 9, pp. The few present were able to man a section of the army's first line of defense at Whitemarsh in early December, before moving with the rest of Washington's forces into the legendary winter encampment at Valley Forge. This Revolutionary War Militia Arrangement provides a breakdown of the battalions and companies raised in each county and the names of the commanding officers. Pennsylvania, U.S., Revolutionary War Battalions and Militia Index December 26, 1776 The Battle of Trenton. Black regimental hats are bound up in yellow.Records of deserters in 1777-78 show however, men clad in various color regimental coats and hunting shirts. The company commanders could also change. Conway's Brigade continued at attack and eventually drove "the enemy a mile and a half below Chew's house" before being forced to retire. After the British attacked at Long Island, the 1st Continental Regiment covered the retreat the American army. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Chester, Philadelphia and Northumberland Counties. These active duty rolls could be distinguished from the permanent billet rolls by the fact that instead of being listed by individual classes as they were in the permanent rolls, the names of the men were here listed under the name of the company captain. Some of the muster rolls provide the date when duty began, and in the case of officers, the date of their commission, and perhaps some additional comments indicating such types of information as whether they were detached on special duty or the dates of any desertions. They marched from Hannastown, Pennsylvania, to New Jersey in the winter of 1776-77, and the following campaign season took part in a number of battles, including Paoli, Brandywine, White Marsh, Boundbrook, and Germantown as part of Brig. There, on January 1, 1781, the mutiny of the Pennsylvania troops took place. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was re-assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade. Gen. William Maxwell, which was formed for the fall campaign opposing the British approach toward Philadelphia from the south. 1880. The second type of service was duty on the frontier in Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford and Westmoreland counties. After camping at Valley Forge, the First Pennsylvania saw limited action at Monmouth. The FamilySearch Library and the National Archives have the: Regimental rosters with biographical information of Pennsylvania soldiers are published in: Linn, John Blair, William Henry Egle, and Joseph McClellan. Occasionally, militia reinforcements from Cumberland, Lancaster, and York counties would be brought in to reinforce these frontiers as occurred in the summer of 1778. Volume Reel 0825 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Seventh Regiment: Q - Y Volume Reel 0826 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Eighth Battalion (Chester County Militia), Eighth Regiment to this date." There they remained until the 6th Pennsylvania was mustered out on March 15, 1777. and Charles C. Dallas. The well known iron work owner and cannon supplier Samuel Van Leer was a captain in this regiment. The unit merged with the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on 17 January 1781. About. September 11, 1777 The Battle of Brandywine. 1st Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Click on the county your ancestor was from. Relieved on November 18, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade. PHMC > Archives > Research Online > York County Revolutionary War Militia. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired. Organized between January 31- August 19, 1777 at Lancaster as Capt. List of Continental Army Units in 1777 to 1780 - American Revolutionary War Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Consolidated on November 7, 1777 with the. Brief History of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment of 1777. Previous Engagements: Defense of Canada, Lake Champlain, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia Upper Division Associators, 24 January 1776 Commanding Officers: Col. unknown; . Re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 1st Continental Regiment. Organized between June 25- July 20, 1775 to consist of 9 companies from Cumberland, Lancaster, Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford, Berks and York Counties. Translate. Organized on January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from eastern Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania Units in the Revolutionary War The 7th Pennsylvania was part of the force that attacked the blockhouse under Wayne at Bergen Heights on july 21, 1780. A detachment of riflemen served with Brig. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. 7th Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch The Pennsylvania Line; Regimental Organization and Operations, 1776-1783. Entered Valley Forge with 239 assigned, 105 fit for duty. During the summer, the 11th Pennsylvania was assigned to the 2d Brigade of Anthony Wayne's division. Digital version at Family History Archive. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations - Chester County, Pennsylvania List of United States militia units in the American Revolutionary War Thus, the Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion, being the first unit formed by the state, became the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, The 1st Pennsylvania Battalion became the nucleus of the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment and so on. Where it was involved in several minor battles and skirmishes. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Pennsylvania Regiment. On July 1, 1776, the army reorganized yet again with each state directed to supply a quota of line regiments for Continental service. The 7th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. Reorganized on July 1, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. Access the United States, Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 records. Under the provisions of the Militia Act, each individual summmoned had the right to file an appeal asking that their service be delayed and some successfuly avoided service by repeatedly filing appeals. For this reason, a particular private might be listed in a different battalion in 1781 than he was in 1778 but this does not necessarily mean that he was transferred between units or changed residence. Mifflins Division|1st Pennsylvania (Waynes) Brigade| 7th Pennsylvania Regiment. These concerns were overcome and the regiment joined the army later in the month. Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977. The records in this collection include entire pension files for soldiers and sailors who . In June the men refused to report at camp for duty as they thought they were still on parole and had not been properly exchanged. Most units were numbered. Under Stewart it operated along the New York-New Jersey border and moved to Middlebrook, New Jersey, in early December for the winter of 1778-79. March 1, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially activated as a unit. Gen. Anthony Wayne and Washington south in August where they fought at Brandywine on September 11, 1777. It halted the British attack but was itself compelled to retire under subsequent artillery fire. They spent the winter at Valley Forge and fought at the battle of Monmoth on June 28, 1778. On 17 January 1777 Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hartley transferred out of the unit to take command of Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. In the spring of 1777, the Regiment was assigned to Brig. It was during this action that the "wives of several of the soldiers belonging to the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment took the empty canteens of their husbands and friends and returned them filled with waterduring the hottest part of the engagement, although frequently cautioned as to the danger of coming into the line of fire.". An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. Colonel Piper are captured. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. Pennsylvania claimed the 1st Continental Regiment as its own and renamed the regiment as the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment. The men of the regiment refused at first to join the mutineers, but were finally forced to when the other troops threatened them at bayonet point and with artillery. Remainder of Regiment reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the, Relieved on July 18, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the, New York Brigade relieved on May 24, 1779 from the, Relieved on August 24, 1779 from the New York Brigade and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 1, 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. Pennsylvania Society. Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977. York County, PA Revolutionary War Militia Genealogy - RootsWeb Pennsylvania had several different orders of troops in the Revolutionary War era. The 6th Pennsylvania was then posted there for the next three months and was involved in several brushes with the British. 7TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT Mifflin's Division | 1st Pennsylvania (Wayne's) Brigade | 7th Pennsylvania Regiment History Organized January-March 1776 at Carlisle from Cumberland and York Counties. Wikipedia has more about this subject: 7th Pennsylvania Regiment. Though they held military titles, these were actually civilian officers not to be confused with the military officers holding the same ranks in the Continental Army. Also important to understand is that the 1777 Militia Act automatically expired in 1780 and was immediately replaced by a new Militia Act that also lasted for three years and was superceded by a third Militia Act in 1783. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia. Consolidated on January 17, 1781 with the, Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Ashley Hills, South Carolina, to consist of 9 companies, and assigned to the. Battles Fought in Pennsylvania Resources David Library of the American Revolution Mailing Address: P.O. Learn more about the United States, Revolutionary War Rolls collection. 8th Battalion Chester County Militia 1780. . Lancaster County Revolutionary War Militia 4th Company: Capt. See the list below for links to more detailed information. Under the provisions of the Militia Law, the men called up for active duty were automatically assigned to companies whose numbers were different from their own company numbers on the permanent billet rolls. Though the act provided exemptions for members of the Continental Congress, Pennsylvania's Supreme Executive Council, Supreme Court judges, masters and teachers of colleges, ministers of the Gospel, and indentured servants, as a practical matter anyone could avoid serving either by filing an appeal to delay their service for a period of time or by paying a fine to hire a substitute. On 1 July 1778 the regiment was re-organized to eight companies. The regiment was disbanded on January 1, 1783. Sullivan in his campaign against the Iroquois in western Pennsylvania. [1] On 17 January 1777 Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hartley transferred out of the unit to take command of Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. It was assigned on December 1, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. Posey Micajah 63 Laborer East Nantmeal Pennsylvania 7th Regiment 1776 Taken prisoner at the seige of Ft. 1820 Washington 33390-33391 Soldier Quaintance Hannah Widow East Fallowfield 33392 1836 Quaintance . Pennsylvania Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War

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